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Glossary

Arteries

Arteries are vessels within the body that carry blood full of oxygen from the heart to different parts of your body.

Cardiologist

A cardiologist is a doctor who specializes in treating heart disorders.

Clinical study

A clinical study tests the effects of medicines on study participants to determine safety and effectiveness. The study that compared Effient® (prasugrel) and Plavix® (clopidogrel bisulfate) is called TRITON-TIMI 38.

Coronary artery

The coronary artery supplies oxygen-rich blood to your heart.

Heart attack

Also called acute myocardial infarction. A sudden interruption or insufficient blood supply to the heart due to a blockage in a coronary artery often characterized by severe chest pain.

Heart condition

Heart condition and heart disease are general terms used to describe any disorder affecting normal heart function. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is an example of a heart condition.

Heart disease

A broad term used to describe any disorder affecting normal heart function. ACS is an example of heart disease.

Percutaneous coronary intervention

A procedure to open a narrowed or blocked coronary artery. Also known as angioplasty.

Platelets

Platelets are blood cells that help with normal blood clotting.

Stent

A stent is a tiny, expandable tube made of metal mesh. Used to help hold an artery open, facilitating blood flow.

Stent procedure

A procedure to open a coronary blockage that includes placement of a stent. It is a type of angioplasty.

Unstable angina

Chest pain or discomfort that is unexpected and usually occurs while at rest.