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Understanding Your Heart Medications

Effient® (prasugrel) is an oral antiplatelet (OAP) medicine specifically for patients who have undergone an angioplasty procedure to open up a blocked heart artery tooltip after experiencing a heart attack or heart-related chest pain at rest (unstable angina). Effient is different from other heart medications, like prescription blood pressure or cholesterol medicines.

High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Medicines

Antihypertensives are taken to lower high blood pressure. Uncontrolled high blood pressure, often referred to as the "silent killer," can lead to stroke, heart attack, heart failure, or kidney failure. There are several classes of medications used to treat blood pressure. Some of these classes, which can be used to treat a variety of illnesses, are listed below:

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors

  • Relax and expand blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily
  • Increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart
  • Allow the heart to work more easily and efficiently

Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARB)

  • Help blood vessels relax
  • Increase the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart muscle

Beta Blockers

  • Slow the heart rate
  • Improve the ability of the heart itself to relax

Calcium Channel Blockers

  • Help the heart and blood vessel muscles to relax
  • Slow the heart rate
  • Lower blood pressure

Diuretics

  • Help your body get rid of unneeded water and salt through your urine
  • Make it easier for your heart to pump

Cholesterol Medicines

Cholesterol-lowering medications help reduce levels of unwanted blood cholesterol and may be helpful if given soon after a heart event to improve the chances of survival. Examples of cholesterol-lowering medications include:

Statins

  • Block the production of cholesterol
  • Help decrease blockages in the arteries

Only your doctor can decide which medications are right for you.
For more information on any of your medications, always ask your doctor.

Read about a clinical study involving Effient.